Vector Quantization (VQ) is a powerful technique for image compression but its coding complexity may be an important drawback.
Self-Organizing Maps (SOM) are well suited for topologically ordered codebook design. We propose to use that topology for
reducing image coding time. Using inter-block correlations, the nearest neighbor search is restricted to the neighborhood
of the precedingly used code vector instead of the entire codebook. We obtained a reduction of up to 84% in the coding time
compared to full search.