DWBA analysis of the inelastic
30-40S(p,p') and
18-22O(p,p') scattering data measured in the inverse kinematics has been
performed to determine the isoscalar (δ
0) and isovector (δ
1)
deformation lengths of the 2
+1 excitations in the Sulfur and Oxygen isotopes
using a compact folding approach. A systematic N-dependence of δ
0 and
δ
1 has been established which shows a link between δ
1 and the
neutron-shell closure. Strong isovector deformations were found in several
cases, e.g., the 2
+1 state in
20O where δ
1 is nearly three
times larger than δ
0. These results confirm the relation
δ
1>δ
0 anticipated from the core polarization by the valence
neutrons in the open-shell (neutron rich) nuclei. The effect of neutron shell
closure at N=14 or 16 has been discussed based on the folding model analysis
of the inelastic
22O+p scattering data at 46.6 MeV/u measured recently at
GANIL.
PACS. 25.40.Ep – - 21.10.Re – - 24.10.Eq – - 24.10.Ht –