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On Compositional Reasoning in the Spi-calculus

Michele BorealeContact Information and Daniele GorlaContact Information

(5)  Dipartimento di Sistemi e Informatica, Università di Firenze, Firenze
Abstract
Observational equivalences can be used to reason about the correctness of security protocols described in the spi-calculus. Unlike in CCS or in Π-calculus, these equivalences do not enjoy a simple formulation in spi-calculus. The present paper aims at enriching the set of tools for reasoning on processes by providing a few equational laws for a sensible notion of spi-bisimilarity. We discuss the dificulties underlying compositional reasoning in spi-calculus and show that, in some cases and with some care, the proposed laws can be used to build compositional proofs. A selection of these laws forms the basis of a proof system that we show to be sound and complete for the strong version of bisimilarity.

Keywords  process calculi - axiomatization - reasoning on security

Research partially supported by the Italian MURST Project NAPOLI and by the European FET project MIKADO (IST-2001-32222).

Contact Information Michele Boreale
Email: boreale@dsi.unifi.it

Contact Information Daniele Gorla
Email: gorla@gdn.dsi.unifi.it
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