Using the olfactory bulbectomy model of depression, we examined the antidepressant-like activity of 2-methyl-6-(phenylethynyl)-pyridine
(MPEP) in rats. Bulbectomized rats required a significantly greater number of trials to acquire the response similar to sham-operated
controls in the passive avoidance model. Both the prolonged (but not acute) treatment with MPEP and with antidepressant drug-desipramine
restored the learning deficit. The results indicate that the prolonged blockade of mGlu5 receptors exerts antidepressant-like
effects in rats.
Keywords: Excitatory amino acids - Metabotropic glutamate receptors - mGlu5 receptors - MPEP - Antidepressant effects - Olfactory bulbectomy - Animal models of depression
Received July 2, 2001 Accepted August 6, 2001 Published online June 26, 2002