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A Multiparticle Lattice Gas Automata Model for a Crowd

Stefan MarconiContact Information and Bastien ChopardContact Information

(7)  Computer Science Department, University of Geneva, 1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland
Abstract
We propose to study the complex motion of a crowd with a mesoscopic model inspired by the lattice gas method. The main idea of the model is to relax the exclusion principle by which individuals are not allowed to physically occupy the same location. The dynamics is a simple collision-propagation scheme where the collision term contains the rules which describe the motion of every single individual. At present, these rules contain a friction with other individuals at the same site, a search for mobility at neighboring sites, coupled to the capacity of exploring neighboring sites. The model is then used to study three experiments: lane formation, oscillations at a door and room evacuation.

Contact Information Stefan Marconi
Email: marconi@cui.unige.ch

Contact Information Bastien Chopard
Email: Bastien.Chopard@cui.unige.ch
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Referenced by
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  1. Kirchner, Ansgar (2004) Discretization effects and the influence of walking speed in cellular automata models for pedestrian dynamics. Journal of Statistical Mechanics Theory and Experiment 2004(10)
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