Volume 29, Number 5, 291-292, DOI: 10.1007/s15010-001-1129-3

Unusual Complication of Breast Implants: Brucella Infection

Ziad A. Memish, M. Alazzawi and R. Bannatyne

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Abstract

Brucellosis is hyperendemic in Saudi Arabia. We report infection in a breast implant as an unusual complication of laboratory-acquired brucellosis. A 48-year-old female developed fever, rigors, headache, arthralgia and weight loss. A blood culture for Brucella was positive. A 6-week course of antibiotics effected a clinical and bacteriological cure but the resolution was short-lived. Six weeks later a relapse of her febrile symptoms occurred together with the appearance of a breast abscess. Cultures of the abscess and blood yielded brucella. A second course of antibiotics together with surgical drainage and subsequent reconstruction resulted in a cure.

Key WordsBrucella - Breast implant - Saudi Arabia - Prosthesis - Laboratory-acquired infection

Received: August 30, 2000 · Revision accepted: July 10, 2001

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