The sex pheromone of the woodbine leafroller,
Sparganothis sp., includes (
E)-11-tetradecen-1-ol, (
Z)-11-tetradecen-1-ol, and (
E)-11-tetradecen-1-yl acetate, based on chemical analysis of gland extracts, electroantennogram tests, and field trapping. Highest trap catches were obtained when these compounds were dispensed in the relative proportions observed in the female gland. (
Z)-11-Tetradecen-1-yl acetate also was found in gland extracts, but significantly reduced trap catches. The saturated compounds tetradecan-1-ol and tetradecan-1-yl acetate were found in gland extracts as well, but were not tested. The amounts of these compounds per female gland were 127, 93, 17, 20, 25, and 3 ng, in the order named.
Key words Sex pheromone -
Sparganothis
- Lepidoptera - Tortricidae - (E)-11-tetradecen-1-ol - (Z)-11-tetradecen-1-ol - (E)-11-tetradecen-1-ylacetate - (Z)-11-tetradecen-1-ylacetate
Lepidoptera: Tortricidae.
Supported by National Science Foundation Grant PCM 78-13241.