Certain factors may influence the extent to which consumers are willing to expend effort bargaining with retailers in order
to gain additional pre-purchase information. One factor could be the consumer's favorable or unfavorable orientation toward
the bargaining process itself. Another factor could be consumer expectation as to whether bargaining is permitted by retailers.
A third factor might be whether a consumer's actual participation in bargaining encourages, or discourages, additional search
activity. This research reports the results of a shopping simulation experiment which suggests that greater search effort
is associated with individuals who are favorably predisposed toward retail bargaining and/or expect bargaining to be appropriate
in a given situation.