Argentian mercurian gold, golden-yellow in colour, is a variety of native gold containing Ag and Hg, occurring as hexagonal
and tetragonal crystals in hairy, milk-droplet or irregular forms. Its microhardness Hv=91kg/mm
2, equivalent to 3.04 on Mons’ scale, and the reflectance is 70. 35% (589nm). Chemical analysis gave: Au 56.05-67.33, Ag 18.29-31.06
and Hg 10–14.82%, as well as minor Cu. In a few samples Bi or Fe was also detected. The simplified formula is (Au
0.52 Ag
0.36Hg
0.09Cu
0.02)
0.99. X-ray analysis suggests the mineral is of isometric system, with space group =
O
h
5
-
Fmlm, a
0=0.40803 nm,
V=0.06739nm
3, and
Z=4.