A local isolate of
Bacillus thuringiensis,
designated L1-2, that is toxic to
Chilo partellus was found to be
toxic to the adult tsetse fly,
Glossina morsitans morsitans. The
δ-endotoxin crystals derived from the isolate gave a major protein band
with a molecular weight of M
r 130,000–140,000 on denaturing
polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The sequence of the cloned gene was found
to be similar to that of the
B. thuringiensis subsp.
kurstaki
HD-73
cryIA(c) gene, having one amino acid difference at position 148
and four additional DNA differences.
Received: 29 June 1996 / Accepted: 1 August 1996