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Approximate Polynomial gcd: Small Degree and Small Height Perturbations

Joachim von zur GathenContact Information and Igor E. ShparlinskiContact Information

(1)  B-IT, Universität Bonn, 53113 Bonn, Germany
(2)  Department of Computing, Macquarie University, NSW 2109, Australia
Abstract
We consider the following computational problem: we are given two coprime univariate polynomials f 0 and f 1 over a ring $\mathcal{R}$ and want to find whether after a small perturbation we can achieve a large gcd. We solve this problem in polynomial time for two notions of “large” (and “small”): large degree (when $\mathcal{R} = \mathbb{F}$ is an arbitrary field, in the generic case when f 0 and f 1 have a so-called normal degree sequence), and large height (when $\mathcal{R} =\mathbb{Z}$ ).

Keywords  Euclidean algorithm - gcd - approximate computation


Contact Information Joachim von zur Gathen
Email: gathen@bit.uni-bonn.de

Contact Information Igor E. Shparlinski
Email: igor@ics.mq.edu.au
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