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Book Chapter
Robust Classification of Strokes with SVM and Grouping
Book Series
Lecture Notes in Computer Science
Publisher
Springer Berlin / Heidelberg
ISSN
0302-9743 (Print) 1611-3349 (Online)
Volume
Volume 4841/2007
Book
Advances in Visual Computing
DOI
10.1007/978-3-540-76858-6
Copyright
2007
ISBN
978-3-540-76857-9
DOI
10.1007/978-3-540-76858-6_8
Pages
76-87
Subject Collection
Computer Science
SpringerLink Date
Thursday, November 22, 2007
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Robust Classification of Strokes with SVM and Grouping
Gabriele Nataneli
1
and Petros Faloutsos
1
(1)
University of California Los Angeles,
Abstract
The ability to recognize the strokes drawn by the user, is central to most sketch-based interfaces. However, very few solutions that rely on recognition are robust enough to make sketching a definitive alternative to traditional WIMP user interfaces. In this paper, we propose an approach based on classification that given an unconstrained sketch, can robustly assign a label to each stroke that comprises the sketch. A key contribution of our approach is a technique for grouping strokes that eliminates outliers and enhances the robustness of the classification. We also propose a set of features that capture important attributes of the shape and mutual relationship of strokes. These features are statistically well-behaved and enable robust classification with Support Vector Machines (SVM). We conclude by presenting a concrete implementation of these techniques in an interface for driving facial expressions.
Electronic Supplementary Material
Electronic supplementary material is available for this chapter (
10.1007/978-3-540-76858-6_8
).
Gabriele
Nataneli
Email:
nataneli@cs.ucla.edu
Petros
Faloutsos
Email:
pfal@cs.ucla.edu
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