Volume 7, Number 6, 467-474, DOI: 10.1007/BF00020330

The complete deduced amino acid sequences of legumin β-polypeptides from different genetic loci inPisum

Claire Domoney, Dick Barker and Rod Casey

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Abstract

The deduced amino acid sequences of the beta-polypeptides ofPisum legumin from two loci on chromosome 1 were compared with one from a locus on chromosome 7. The chromosome 1-derived sequences were sim80% identical, but each was only sim50% homologous to the chromosome 7-derived sequence. Comparison of these sequences with those of homologous polypeptides from two other species of the Leguminoseae showed that the chromosome 1-derivedPisum sequences were more similar to legumin B than to legumin A fromVicia faba and were more closely related to group II than to group I glycinins fromGlycine max. The converse was true for the chromosome 7-derivedPisum sequences. This suggests that divergence of legumin-like sequences predated speciation in these three members of the Leguminosease.
Among the threePisum sequence classes, a highly variable region was identified within the agr-polypeptide, just to the amino-terminal side of the agrbeta processing site. This region varied considerably in length within the three classes ofPisum agr-polypeptide sequence, a variation which far exceeded that which has previously been described for other legumins and glycinins. The chromosome 7-derived, and one of the chromosome 1-derived agr-polypeptide sequences contained different tandem repeats in this region.

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