For a topological group
G, we denote by
G
a
the arc component of the neutral element and by
GÙ{G^\wedge} the character group of
G, i.e. the group of all continuous homomorphisms from
G into T. We prove the following theorem: Let
G be a connected locally compact abelian group and let
i: Ga ® G{\iota : G_a \rightarrow G} be the embedding. Then
iÙ : GÙ ® (Ga)Ù, c® c°i{\iota^\wedge : G^\wedge \rightarrow (G_a)^\wedge, \chi \mapsto \chi \circ \iota} is a topological isomorphism. In particular, the character group of the arc component of a compact abelian group is discrete.
Some conclusions will be drawn.
Mathematics Subject Classification (2000) Primary 22A05 - Primary 22B05 - Primary 22C05 - Primary 43A40 - Secondary 20K25 - Secondary 54E35 - Secondary 54H11