Two-Photon Coherent Spin Flip and Polarization Rotation of Excitons in Quantum Dots

Paweł Machnikowski

From the issue entitled "5th International Conference on Physics and Applications of Spin-related Phenomena in Semiconductors (PASPS V), Foz do Iguaçu, Brazil, August 3–6, 2008. Guest Editors: Gerson J. Ferreira, Guilherme M. Sipahi, Yara G. Gobato, and J. Carlos Egues"

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Abstract

It is shown that the spin orientation and polarization of an exciton confined in a QD can be controlled via two-photon transitions, by virtually coupling the single-exciton states to the detuned ground and biexciton states. Furthermore, phonon-induced dephasing leading to loss of fidelity in the two-photon optical control schemes is studied. Exciton spin flip can be performed with errors as low as 10−3.

Keywords  Quantum dot - Spin - Decoherence - Coherent control

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