Volume 79, Number 2, 153-156, DOI: 10.1007/BF00225944

Genetic variation detected by use of the M13 “DNA fingerprint” probe in Malus, Prunus, and Rubus (Rosaceae)

H. Nybom, S. H. Rogstad and B. A. Schaal

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Abstract

Recently, ldquoDNA fingerprintsrdquo have been reported in a wide array of organisms. We used the M13 repeat probe on several genera and species in the angiosperm family Rosaceae. Four apple cultivars could be differentiated when any one of five restriction enzymes was used to analyze minisatellite DNA. Similarly, four individual trees of Prunus serotina (black cherry) exhibited different ldquofingerprintsrdquo with each of four enyzmes. A total of 14 Rubus (blackberries and raspberries) plants representing four species were investigated with two enzymes. Extensive inter-and intraspecific variation was found. However, some closely growing plants had identical ldquofingerprintsrdquo, probably due to their being derived through vegetative propagation.

Key words  DNA fingerprint - Apple - Cherry - Black-berry - Raspberry

Communicated by J. Beckmann

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