Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 1998, Volume 1423/1998, 237-251, DOI: 10.1007/BFb0054866

Generating a product of three primes with an unknown factorization

Dan Boneh and Jeremy Horwitz

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Abstract

We describe protocols for three or more parties to jointly generate a composite N=pqr which is the product of three primes. After our protocols terminate N is publicly known, but neither party knows the factorization of N. Our protocols require the design of a new type of distributed primality test for testing that a given number is a product of three primes. We explain the cryptographic motivation and origin of this problem.

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