Introduction
Multidisciplinary medical management of osteoporosis and osteoporosis-related fractures is still an important treatment issue
today. In view of ethiopathology of osteoporosis and the future demographic development an increasing socioeconomic burden
has to be estimated. A prerequisite for an effective secondary prophylaxis of osteoporotic fractures is the implementation
of a treatment network, with inclusion of all partners involved in patient’s care. Therefore, special attention should be
paid to formation and establishment of centres with multidisciplinary and integrated treatment concepts. This paper outlines
the concept of a clinical centre for diagnosis and therapy of osteoporosis established 4 years ago. Furthermore, a concept
of integrated care of osteoporosis-related fractures is introduced and the obtained data of a 2-year follow-up analysis will
be presented.
Methods
The establishment of an osteoporosis centre at a university teaching hospital as well as certification according to the Dachverband
Osteologie (DVO) guidelines were necessary. Recruitment of contract partners on both sides, health insurances and outpatient
general practitioners as well as specialist doctors, was also essential. The implementation of an osteoporosis coordinator
was a step to put the treatment concept into practice.
Results and discussion
Based on the recommendations of DVO guidelines, all diagnostic and therapeutic requirements of osteoporosis can be met by
the team of consultant specialists at a clinical osteoporosis centre. In the described treatment concept of integrated care,
44 patients suffering of osteoporosis with a consecutive fracture could be included. Mean age was 77. Inclusion criteria were
spinal fractures (61%), proximal femoral fractures (27%) and peripheral fractures (12%). Fifty percent of patients included
into the contract had not received previous osteoporosis medication. Sixty-eight patients who met the inclusion criteria could
not be included due to the lack of compliance (42%), patients’ disapproval (34%) or incomplete treatment and documentation
algorithm (24%). Special attention should focus on the completion of standardised diagnosis and documentation. The high amount
of time and personnel required has proven the importance of the introduction of an osteoporosis coordinator to be essential.
Keywords Osteoporosis - Osteoporosis-related fracture - Integrated care - Osteoporosis centre - Osteoporosis fracture management