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Towards a Subject-Centered Analysis for Automated Video Surveillance

Michela Farenzena19, Loris Bazzani19, Vittorio Murino20 and Marco Cristani20

(19)  Dipartimento di Informatica, Università di Verona, Italy
(20)  IIT, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Genova, Italy
Abstract
In a typical video surveillance framework, a single camera or a set of cameras monitor a scene in which human activities are carried out. In this paper, we propose a complementary framework where human activities can be analyzed under a subjective point of view. The idea is to represent the focus of attention of a person in the form of a 3D view frustum, and to insert it in a 3D representation of the scene. This leads to novel inferences and reasoning on the scene and the people acting in it. As a particular application of this proposed framework, we collect the information from the subjective view frusta in an Interest Map, i.e. a map that gathers in an effective and intuitive way which parts of the scene are observed more often in a defined time interval. The experimental results on standard benchmark data witness the goodness of the proposed framework, encouraging further efforts for the development of novel applications in the same direction.

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