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Abstract

A parallel algorithm for QoS multicast routing in IP/DWDM optical Internet is proposed. Given a multicast request and a required end-to-end delay interval, the algorithm could find a cost suboptimal QoS multicast routing tree by integrating multicast routing and wavelength assignment. It has been proved that finding such a tree is NP-hard. Hence, a coarse-grain parallel genetic simulated annealing algorithm is proposed to build the tree. The proposed algorithm takes load balancing into account as well. Simulation results have shown that the proposed algorithm is both feasible and effective.

Key words  IP/DWDM optical Internet - QoS - multicast - coarse-grain parallel genetic simulated annealing algorithm - load balancing

This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 60473089, No. 60003006 and No. 70101006; the Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province in China under Grant No. 20032018 and No. 20032019; the Modern Distance Education Engineering Project of China MoE.

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