Volume 129, Number 9, 1171-1175, DOI: 10.1007/s00402-008-0720-9

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German Speaking Arthroscopy Association

Arthoplasty using a custom-made cemented total hip prosthesis for an extensive giant cell tumor of the proximal femur: report of a patient followed up for over 30 years

Shunji Nakano, Tetsuya Enishi, Mohamed Yehya Hasan, Naoyoshi Hanaoka, Yoshiteru Kawasaki, Hiroshi Egawa, Isamu Kinoshita and Natsuo Yasui

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Abstract

We report the case of a 26-year-old man who had a pathologic transtrochanteric fracture of the left femur due to a grade II giant cell tumor affecting the neck and the trochanteric area. This patient underwent complete resection of the tumor and arthroplasty using a custom-made cemented total hip prosthesis. The good radiologic and functional results of the surgery have been maintained for over 30 years without local recurrence or lung metastasis. Moreover, new bone formation was observed at the reattachment sites of abductors, iliopsoas tendons and vastus lateralis to the femoral component of the prosthesis although local bone resorption was detected at the upper lateral part of the femoral stem and zone I of the cup side.

Keywords  Giant cell tumor - Pathologic fracture - Custom-made total hip arthroplasty - New bone formation - Proximal femur

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