Phenyl-N,N-dibutylcarbamoylmethyl sulfoxide as a new bifunctional extractant for extraction of uranium (VI) in toluene

Han Jing-Tian, Sun Guo-Xin, Shao Hua, Chen Shu-Feng and Bao Bo-Rong

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Abstract

A new bifunctional extractant named phenyl-N,N-dibutylcarbamoylmethyl sulfoxide (PCMSO) is synthesized and characterized in order to investigate its selectivity and capability in the extraction from acidic nitrate media in nuclear reprocessing. The extraction of uranium (VI) with PCMSO in toluene has been studied at various concentrations of nitric acid, extractant and salting-out agent (LiNO3). The mechanism of extraction is discussed in the light of the results obtained. The extracted species has also been investigated using FT-IR spectrometry. The related thermodynamic functions were calculated. The IR spectral study was also made of the extracted species.

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