A total of 30
metP mutations defective in the high-affinity methionine transport system were linked in P1 transduction to the
zaf-1351::Tn
10 insertion mutation at min 5–6 on the
Salmonella typhimurium chromosome map. The relationship of
metP to several other markers in this region was studied. Methionine transport was strongly inhibited by arsenate, suggesting that the
metP system belongs to the shock-sensitive category and possesses a periplasmic binding protein. However, other experiments provided less clear cut evidence. Transport activity was only slightly reduced by osmotic shock; a methionine binding activity was detected in shock fluids from the wildtype strain, and although this activity was reduced by 50% in 3 frameshift mutants, mutants without any activity were not found. No differences were detected in the shock fluids of the 30 mutants when examined by SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.
Key words
metP
- Methionine transport - Linkage studies - Osmotic shock -
Salmonella typhimurium
Communicated by J.W. Lengeler