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Emerging Application Domains and the Computing Fabric
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Emerging Application Domains and the Computing Fabric
Krishna V. Palem6 
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The Georgia Institute of Technology and Courant Institute, NY |
Abstract
Computing devices are clearly proliferating in a variety of domains ranging from controlling household appliances, to the
cockpits of aircraft. Thus, there is an ever increasing demand for cheap and compact computers intended to perform a few functions,
extremely well. Historically, customization has been the answer to this need. However, customization unfortunately implies very high costs—the exacerbated costs limit
the scope of proliferation of course. To redress this and thus enable the extraordinary growth-potential of these emerging
domains— loosely referred to as embedded systems here—current research in computing is revisiting established and stable technologies
ranging from (high-level) programming languages at the software end of the spectrum, to gate-level design and synthesis at
the hardware end. A theme that seems to be emerging, is to provide the future application developer with the advantages of
customization, at costs approaching currently mass-produced commercial-off-the-shelf (COTS) software and hardware. Thus, hardware
is increasingly being viewed as a flexible fabric, amenable to low-cost customization based on the application developer’s
needs and preferences. A goal of this talk is to outline the “point-technologies” that are being innovated to help realize
this vision.
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