Amounts of conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) in German foods and evaluation of daily intake

J. Fritsche and H. Steinhart

View Related Documents

Abstract

 The quantities of the biologically active isomer of conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) – C18:2 c9t11 – in 139 German foods were analysed by capillary gas chromatography (results are given as a % of all identified fatty acid methyl esters). The CLA content ranged from 0.40% (Gouda) to 1.70% (Jurassic cheese, Old Emmentaler) in dairy products, from 0.11% (rabbit) to 1.20% (lamb) in meat, and from 0.01% (pike-perch) to 0.09% (carp) in fish. CLA could be detected in neither vegetable fats or oils nor in margarines (CLA <0.01%). Crisps, chocolates, cakes and pastries, and other foods have only a negligible CLA content. The average estimated CLA intake in Germany was calculated to be 0.35g CLA/day for women and 0.43g CLA/day for men.

Key words Anticarcinogen - CLA - Conjugated linoleic acid - Daily intake - Foods - Gas chromatography - Lipids

Received: 22 July 1997

Fulltext Preview

Image of the first page of the fulltext document