The location of three mutations on proximal Chromosome (Chr) 18 was determined by analysis of the offspring of several backcrosses.
The results demonstrate that ataxia and the insertional mutation TgN9257Mm are separated by less than 1 cM and are located
approximately 3 cM from the centromere, while the balding locus is 7 cM more distal. Previous data demonstrated that the twirler
locus also maps within 1 cM of ataxia. The corrected locations will contribute to identification of appropriate candidate
genes for these mutations. Two polymorphic microsatellite markers for proximal Chr 18 are described,
D18Umil and
D18Umi2. The
Lama3 locus encoding the α3 subunit of nicein was mapped distal to ataxia and did not recombine with
Tg9257.
The first two authors contributed equally to this work.